names of minutemen at lexington

The next entry states "January 20th 1775 this was the first time that the minute men meet"; the names of volunteers who failed to report are carefully recorded. Not only did the Minutemen have political awareness of events in New England, but also of those occurring in Europe, such as Britain's lack of allies. The events have mostly been forgotten today. The provincials got the judges to resign and leave. Acton,Mass. A Genealogy by Tracy Elliot Hazen, Ph.D. 1947). He also made sure that every men in his company had a good musket, cartridge box, canteen, and bayonet. Diana ran aground in one of the shallow channels, caught by the ebbing tide. Moses Knaps Attleboro co., Col. Joseph Reads regt. D. Williams Patterson said he was a sergeant in the Revolutionary Army.. Edward HAZEN IIsgrandson Edward Hazen (1738 Groton 1796 Little Falls, Herkimer, NY). It also exposed the forces there to the possibility of being trapped, as they probably could not properly defend against attempts by the British to land troops and take control of Charlestown Neck. Militiamen knew the local countryside and were familiar with "skulking" or "Indian warfare". William Prescott (1726 1795) was an American colonel in the Revolutionary War who commanded the rebel forces in the Battle of Bunker Hill. Balcom, Daniel, Attleborough.Private, Capt. Stephen Richardson (1737 Attleboro 1808 Attleboro) was also his 2nd cousin (great grandson of Stephen RICHARDSON). Stay up-to-date on the American Battlefield Trust's battlefield preservation efforts, travel tips, upcoming events, history content and more. In 1778 he was appointed Captain in the 8th Company of the 1st Connecticut Regiment. Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. After receiving word of the Lexington Alarm on the afternoon of April 19, 1775 a total of 92 men marched to Cambridge before dawn the following day. Robert CROSS grandson Nathaniel Cross (1747 Ipswich, Essex, Mass 1800 Exeter, Rockingham, New Hampshire) Private, Capt. It is a myth that the British and other professional armies of the 1700s did not practice marksmanship with their muskets; the military ammunition of the time was made for fast reloading and more than a dozen consecutive shots without cleaning. One of the most significant changes were the terms of service. Lexington, where today a monument to the Minutemen sits on the Battle Green, never created a Minuteman company. Dows Company began as the Hollis, NH Militia Company. As the war progressed, both sides spent a lot less time getting testimonies from those involved in battles. Stay up-to-date on our FREE educational resources & professional development opportunities, all designed to support your work teaching American history. Six men from the Company were killed in the battle, including the 1st Sgt, and eight men were wounded. The company marched 69 strong all Hollis men, assigned to Col.William Prescott, making up roughly one-sixth of hisregiment. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. This included the 27 provincial regiments of 1775, the 16 numbered Continental regiments of 1776, the 15 Massachusetts regiments of 1777, and Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, which later became the 16th Massachusetts Regiment. A muster call was sent out and four days later, after harsh skirmishes with the Wampanoags, three companies arrived to help the locals. Ward Swifts (2nd Sandwich) co. of militia, which marched in response to the alarm. [citation needed] That winter, a thousand militiamen pushed out the Wampanoags. He immediadately left his plough, ran to the house, took his gun and powder horn [the horn was in possession of Thomas L Hazen in 1897] and said to his wife Betty, you take care of the children and the cattle! LMM Officers and NCOs In Alan Moore's Watchmen graphic novel the first masked vigilantes assembled are titled the Minutemen. Do not fire unless you are fired upon, but if they mean war, let it begin here, he encouraged his men. In Concord's two Minutemen companies, fifteen of the 104 still needed to be provided with muskets from the town's arsenal.[19]. James Hillss co., Col. Carpenters regt. Peter Salem of Framingham, Job Potomea and Isaiah Barjonah of Stoneham, Cuff Whitemore of Cambridge, Prince of Brookline, and Pompey of Braintree were among the Blacks in greater Boston who joined the Minutemen before the battle of Lexington, April 19, 1775. On May 25, three Generals arrived onHMSCerberus:William Howe,John Burgoyne, andHenry Clinton. John was was shot in the head at the Battle of Fort Ann near Saratoga and died instantly. Not long after Paul Revere, William Dawes, and Samuel Prescottthe sons of libertysounded the alarm, the minutemen of Middlesex prepared for battle. (LogOut/ Joseph Read (March 6, 1732 September 22, 1801) was a soldier and a Colonel in the American Revolutionary War. In 1675, the military committee raised an expedition to fight the raiding Wampanoag tribe. The bullet, which was extracted, is still preserved; but the effects of the wound are said to have eventually caused or hastened his demise. Massachusetts Militia Companies and Officers in the Lexington Alarm. Here aredriving directions. In May of 1774, Hutchinson was relieved by General Thomas Gage, the new Governor of Massachusetts, who arrived with orders to close the port of Boston. Worcester County had managed to already complete the organization and staffing of three Minuteman regiments by April 1775.[10]. Return of men in camp at Cambridge dated May 17, 1775; Disbanded December 31, 1775. Below are listed the names of 11 officers including Miles, "Daniel Brown drummer" and "Samuel Darby fifer," followed by 45 names (one neatly erased, one lined out). Line of the Minutemen April 19, 1775 "Stand your ground. Parker and his men would have revenge later that afternoon. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. Only the timely arrival of a relief column under Lord Percy prevented the annihilation or surrender of the original road column. Reuben Dow. Because of the lower rate of fire, rifles were not used by regular infantry, but were preferred for hunting. Because Prescotts men thought they would be relieved after the breastworks were completed, they took only their entrancing tools, a minimum supply of ammunition, and almost no food or water. who marched on the 19th day of April last past in consequence of the Alarm made on that Day by the English Troops. [2], The minutemen were among the first to fight in the American Revolution. Upon their return to Mrs. Jones the next day, they learned that the enemy had not come there in pursuit of them. Once the patriots attained victory at the Battle of Concord, they saw that they could get their chance to become an independent country. The Minutemen always kept in touch with the political situation in Boston and their own towns. Samuel Blisss co. of Minute-men, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service to April 27, 1775, 1 week 1 day. Thomas JEWELL IIIsson-in-law John Eastman (1739 in Rumford, Merrimack, New Hampshire 8 Jul 1777 in Fort Ann, Washington, New York). But if they mean to have a war let it begin here." Captain Parker Like many historical events, the fighting that occurred on Lexington Common in 1775 would be shrouded in its share of myths. Eleazer Spofford (1739 in Georgetown, Mass 1828 Jeffery, New Hampshire) was Quartermaster in Col. Daniel Spoffords regiment of militia. More militiamen arrived soon thereafter and inflicted heavy damage on the regulars as they marched back towards Boston. From the beginning of European colonialization of North America, communities along the Atlantic seaboard required able body males to participate in the defense of their towns and colonies. On May 25th Prescotts company captains, to make sure that there would be no change of command, certified in writing to the Honorable Congress of the Province of the Massachusetts Bay now sitting in Watertown that they were well contented with their officers.. Diana, but only after removing her twelve cannons and other supplies. Six of Thomas COLEMANs grandsons marched on the alarm of April 19. Israel Herrick, of Boxford, in 1760, in the Canadian campaign, French and Indian War. Zachariah Fitchs Co., Col. Samuel Brewers Regt., service 23 Aug. to 30 Sept 1776. He served as Continental Army as surgeon in Colonel Thomas Nixons6th Massachusetts regiment. Thereafter, until the end of 1776, Read served as colonel in command of several regiments of theMassachusetts Line. William CLARK Jrs grandson-in-lawPelatiah Holbrook (1743 in Lebanon, CT d 1798 Poultney, Vermont) Pelatiah was a prince against whom Ezekiel prophesied, and who fell dead at the close of the prophecy Eze 11:1-13 (no wonder this wasnt a popular baby name choice). Queen Anne's War broke out in 1689, and militiamen throughout the Thirteen Colonies began to muster in preparation for the fighting. For example, the old 2nd Middlesex Regiment of Foot (a provincial unit that had seen action in the French and Indian Wars) had divided into a militia regiment under Colonel David Green and a Minuteman regiment Colonel Ebenezer Bridge. He died 9 Feb 1811; he and his wife buried in Hollis church yard. It was militia that met the British Regulars on the early morning of April 19, 1775. Originally a functioning drinking fountain and watering place for men, horses, cattle and dogs, it was unveiled on . The captain was temporarily incapacitated so Reuben marched to Lexington as acting Captain. David WING IV(1732 Brewster 1806 Dennis). Edward HAZEN Jr.sgrandson-in-lawJonathan Foster (1719 in Shrewsbury 1821 in Cortland, New York), Jonathan enlisted in 1775; Pvt. Congress continued to revise and reorganize the Continental Army. The rebellions ringleaderswith the exception ofPaul RevereandJoseph Warrenhad all left Boston by April 8. He also was a Captain in the Militia. Parkers brother Jonas was run through with a bayonet in the skirmish. Capt. Daniel Emerson, Col. Moses, Nichols, mustered out Aug 1778 and we know of no other Oliver. For Fawcett Comics/DC Comics character, see, Lexington-Concord Sesquicentennial half dollar, "Daniel Chester French, 18501931 - The Minute Man, 1771-1775", United States Army Center of Military History, Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness, Washington's crossing of the Delaware River, African Americans in the Revolutionary War, Intelligence in the American Revolutionary War, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Minutemen&oldid=1138002072, United States militia in the American Revolution, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2008, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from October 2016, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 14:15. Thomas Hunts (8th) co., Col. Henry Jacksons regt. On August 12, 1645, 30% of all militia were made into short-notice groups (minutemen). Joseph Franklins 10th (Rehoboth) co., Col. Thomas Carpenters (1st Bristol Co.) regt. The efforts of German born Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben are well known for setting up a standard training program for the Continental Army during the winter of 1778 at Valley Forge. Previously, it had been designated as April 19 in observance of the anniversary of theBattles of Lexington and Concord. It was a very important battle to the early Americans so that they would finally win their freedom from Britain. He arrived where the militia was forming and asked where would the heaviest fighting be; General Israel Putnam pointed to Breeds Hill. Joseph Warren had given our ancestor Reuben Dow his commission. Also, Washington had to deal with the politics of commanding officers, soldiers from a certain colony tended to want officers from their same colony. Francis BROWN IIsson Capt. The British succeeded in their tactical objective of taking the high ground on the Charlestown peninsula, but they suffered significant losses. Since Putnam and Prescott were more experienced with war he declined command. Rather than exercising his rank, Warren served in the battle as a private soldier, and was killed in combat when British troops stormed the redoubt atopBreeds Hill. After some debate, on June 14, 1775, the Continental Army was created with George Washington as its commander. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Timothy Danielson Isaac Davis Thomas Dawes William Dawes Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Christian Febiger Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Joseph Frye Thomas Gardner Toby Gilmore Baxter Hall John Hancock John Hannum III Lemuel Haynes George Robert Twelves Hewes At the beginning of the war, terms were very short with an average of one year but as the war drew on, three years or duration of the war was required. After Lexington and Concord in April 1775, thousands of militia from around New England and some mid-Atlantic states surrounded the British in Boston. How the patriot leaders got word of this was guessed to have come from Margaret Kemble Gage. He had three sons, Daniel, Stephen and Evan. The Sons of Liberty in Boston believed when British General, The Lexington militiamen that filed onto the Lexington Green the morning of April 19, 1775, were there as a show of force, to remind British authorities that the colonists were armed and ready to defend themselves. Until the 2003 rebranding featuring a modernized Sam the Minuteman, the logo featured the Concord Minute Man statue prominently. For the Common Defense: A Military History of the United States from 1607 to 2012 By: Allan R. Millett, Peter Maslowski, William B. Feis. One source cites Frye as being sick at the beginning of the battle and not with the men, another has him wounded during the battle.. Francis RICHARDSONs grandsonSamuel Tiffany (1739 Attleboro, Bristol, Mass 1781). They were planning on marching only to Concord, but since they had met up with patriots ready to fight in Lexington, battle resulted. Hutchinson, the Royal Governor, had ignored him, but as tensions mounted, that tactic became less effective. Published by the Ipswich Historical Society. Also, Capt. 2023-03-01. These numbers were based on the size of the state, and many had a difficult time filling their quotas. There were also numerous skirmishes near Boston and the coastal areas of Boston, resulting in either loss of life, military supplies, or both. Much like other militia units had shadowed other British Regular excursions (most notably at Salem, Massachusetts on February 26, 1775), the Lexington militia had no intention in getting into a firefight with the Regulars. Elihu enlisted again 4 Mar 1777, in Capt Eliphalet Holmes. Richardsons co. of No. Gross, R. (1976). The accumulated militia surrounded the city of Boston, beginning the Siege of Boston. Massachusetts Bay sent 150 militiamen, Plymouth sent 50, and Connecticut sent 90. Evan was a private under his father at Bunker Hill. minuteman, in U.S. history, an American Revolution militiaman who agreed to be ready for military duty "at a minute's warning." The first minutemen were organized in Worcester county, Massachusetts, in September 1774, when revolutionary leaders sought to eliminate Tories from the old militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and reconstituting the men into seven regiments with . TheMassachusetts Linewas a formation within the Continental Army. I was surprised to find the phrase marched on the alarm April 19, 1775 in so many of our ancestors stories. Colonial leaders were experts inpublic relationsand knew that they needed to control the narrative of the events in Lexington and Concord if they were to succeed in arevolution. Tensions had been building for many years between residents of the 13 American. Harassed for miles, British soldiers began to go house to house clearing families from the buildings along the road. Jonas Clarke in Lexington. Livelyopened fire, temporarily halting the colonists work. One of the regulars was wounded while 8 members of the militia were killed. At that point, an unknown shot came from someone in the ranks or hiding behind the walls and trees. Among otherthings, it was enjoined on the representative, that if the Continental Congress should declare the country independent of GreatBritain, he should, in behalf of the town, sustain and defend themin so doing. He, with the others from Shirley reached Acton about eleven oclock where they heard of the fight at Concord and of the retreat; but they concluded to march on, and pursued the enemy to Cambridge. Ten Facts: The Battles of Lexington and Concord. Im also including our relatives who enlisted in 1775. Every purchase supports the mission. While a lot of Colonial militia units did not receive either arms or uniforms and were required to equip themselves, through colonial history both the Crown and local governments had issued arms and sometimes uniforms for provincial soldiers. Oliver was a saddler. The Minute Men and Their World. Sinclair Lewis portrays Minute Men as paramilitary forces of Buzz Windrip's despotic government in his 1935 book It Can't Happen Here. Gage backed off from trying to seat a court in Worcester. That same month, Parliament passed "An Act for the better regulating the Government of the Province of Massachusetts-Bay" and "An Act for the more impartial administration of justice in said Province," otherwise known as the Intolerable Acts, which were designed to remove power from the towns.[12]. Fact #4: British General Thomas Gages goal was the military supplies in Concord, not John Hancock or Samuel Adams in Lexington. Four Sergeants and four Corporals were also chosen. Eight men died, all colonists, during the Battle of Lexington, and another ten were injured. is Coll. A month after the battle, General George Washington put the American losses at 115 killed, 305 wounded and 30 missing, for a total of 450, out of the 1,500 who were actually engaged. Military necessity required American leaders to change their perceptions of standing armies and challenged their republican ideals of volunteer, part-time military service. Thomas FRENCH Srs son Joseph French (1729 Attleboro 1794 Attleboro). George Washington saw the Continental Army as the best way to mold a new nation. Thomas commanded this company in theBattle of Benningtonand was wounded there. The British fort was undermanned (less than ten soldiers) but would not surrender to the militia force of nearly 300 men. He was chosen Captain by election 8th company, 2nd Berkshire Regiment May 4, 1776. and fought at the Battle of Bennington Aug 1777. Thomas COLEMANsgrandsonDr. Isaac Spofford (1752 Rowley 1786Beverly, Mass.) In 1927, the homestead with all its Revolutionary reliecs was owned by Charles Jeremiah Bell (bcdeabeaa). The statue's likeness is not based on Isaac Davis as is widely asserted, the captain of the Acton militia and first to be killed in Concord during the Battles of Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775, but rather French used live models in the study of the anatomy and facial expression. According to one man's account, the expedition succeeded only in killing one Indian and burning some wigwams. Balcom,Elijah, Douglas.Private, Capt. Moses Littles company of minute-men who marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775 to Cambridge Service 5 days. This content is generously sponsored. In the colony of Massachusetts Bay, all able-bodied men between the ages of 16 and 60 were required to participate in their local militia company. Richard was elected captain of the new company and his commission confirmed by the Continental Congress. The house stood on the corner of what is now Lexington St. and Independence Dr. and was known as the Sewall house; the house was destroyed by fire April 23, 1897. His name appears on a receipt dated March 14, 1777, he being deceased., Asa Harriman (1742 in Newbury, Mass -1819 Raymond, New Hampshire)was a private in Capt. Stephen DOW IIsgrandson Capt. During the Revolution, Fishkill New York was the site of a large supply depot. Jasiel PERRYs grandsonElijah Perry (1752 Rehoboth 1779 Woodstock, Windham, CT). The British lost 226 killed and 828 wounded for a total of 1,054 or nearly fifty percent of the 2,300 British soldiers engaged. Thomas was first lieutenant of Capt. Said Alarm List and Training Band met according to adjournment, a Motion was made said Company to be divided into two distinct Companies; the Question was put and accordingly they were divided into two Companies: the first Company voted Mr. Joseph Gould. Colonel William Prescott's Middlesex regiment had not yet split and had ten companies of militia and seven of minutemen. A colorful, story-telling overview of the American Revolutionary War, Paul Reveresride preceded the Battle of Lexington. Seth Richardson Roxbury Campaignn Source: A sketch of the history of Attleborough: from its settlement to the division By John Daggett 1894. The wars first battles of Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts were fought mostly by militia with some minutemen units. By the time the militia was ready, the British regulars had already captured the arms at Cambridge and Charlestown and had returned to Boston. 6 Sep 1778 Also, Capt. Abel Thayers co., which marched April 21, 1775, in response to the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 7 days; reported enlisted into the army April 28, 1775;also, Capt. Some work was performed on Bunker Hill, but Breeds Hill was closer to Boston and viewed as being more defensible. They were fought on April 19, 1775, inMiddlesex County,Province of Massachusetts Bay, within the towns ofLexington,Concord,Lincoln,Menotomy (present-day Arlington), andCambridge, nearBoston. The main action during the siege, the Battle of Bunker Hill on June 17, 1775, was one of the bloodiest encounters of the entire war. Reuben Dow (1729 Salem NH 1811 Hollis, NH). 12) company, Col. John Daggetts regiment. An illustration of minute-men engaged at the Battle of Lexington. Davis Howletts Co., Col. Ashleys Regt., N. H. Militia, which marched from Keene to reinforce the Continental Army at Ticonderoga 3 to 11 July 1777. The Amos Wyman house no longer exits but there is a marker in the location and you can see the old foundation. He was in the Battle of Bunker Hill. John Dexter (1735-1800) Zerubbabel Eager Samuel Gates William Goodall Pomeroy Grove Joel Hager Robert Horn Abraham Howe Luke Howe Samuel Hudson David Hunter Samuel Kelley Edward Knapp Jonathan Lamb William Loring Samuel McNale Francis Mensurve Francis Morse Joseph Newton Aaron Nurse Roger Phelps (1760-1832) Joseph Pulling Ashbel Rice Gershom Rice in Capt. She was born in New Jersey and it is rumored that she was a good friend of Joseph Warren, one of the patriot leaders. [9] The new reorganization provided six regiments of militia with a nominal strength of 9,000 men with minuteman companies being formed from the younger, more physically fit men. They were probably inspired by whatRalph Waldo Emerson, calledshot heard round the world.. By Heaven, I hope I shall die up to my knees in blood! He fought in the redoubt until out of ammunition, and remained until the British made their third and final assault on the hill to give time for the militia to escape. In the absence of wells, water was drawn from the Schuylkill River and nearby creeks. It turns out that word of the start of the Revolutionary War spread fast. Lexington Battle Town: Commanding Militia: Officers: Battle Accounts Location: Muster List Acton,Mass. Both sides claimed the other side shot first, thus placing blame on their enemy for the bloodshed that ensued. The remaining members of the regiment withdrew when the redoubt was overtaken by Howes second attack. They had been warned the night before by Paul Revere that the British were moving toward Lexington and Concord. Gage began planning to break out of the city. This instigated a boycott in 1774 of British goods. Elizabeth (Pierce) Wyman, wife of Amos, is said to have fed her visitors boiled potatoes, pork and bread instead of the salmon which her guests had planned to eat at the Lexington parsonage, and Hancock is reported to have sent a cow to his hostess at a later date in appreciation of her hospitality. In 1780, the town voted to purchase eight thousand four hundred and forty pounds of beef for the army. Dismissed April 23, 1775. They were expected to respond quickly to danger at a minutes notice. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. 1818Groton), MILITARY MARKER Jacob Patch Corpral in Capt. Gage tried to seat his own court in Worcester, but the townspeople blocked the court from sitting. Patriots Day is a civic holidaycommemorating the anniversary of theBattles of Lexington and Concord, the first battles of theAmerican Revolutionary War. Served under Capt. When performing as skirmishers, the militia could fire and fall back behind cover or behind other troops, before the British could get into range. The 1925 Lexington-Concord Sesquicentennial half dollar features a sculptural portrayal. The British knew the militia were unpredictable, but they could not totally neglect their presence either. In May, 1778, a rate of one hundred and twenty pounds was assessed to defray the charges of clothing for the Topsfield soldiers in the continental army. Stephen Richardsons (Attleborough) company of Minutemen which marched probably on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 6 days; He enlisted into the army May 15, 1775 as a Corporal in Capt. In some instances, militia units were the deciding factors in important battles. The group was sitting down to dinner when they were warned that the British were coming. while at Trenton Dec. 31, 1776, and Jan. 1, 1777; Also, Capt. The inspiration for their namesake comes from the requirement to be ready "at a minute's notice" to defend any settlement in danger.[25]. Private in Capt. Ward Swifts company of militia, which marched on the Lexington Alarm, Israel HAZENsson-in-lawNehemiah Jewett (1737 in Ipswich, Mass 1815 Ipswich, Mass.). Many companies of about forty men each had only three or four men left, and casualties among the officers were well over fifty percent. This then forced a strategic defeat on Colonel Smith, forcing him back to Boston. Early that morning, minute men and redcoats will clash on the Lexington town green, re-creating the famous events of April 19, 1775. Next he was an ensign in Capt. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! Samuel Watt companyCol Nathaniel Meserve (Wiki)regiment. In the following year, Massachusetts again put a force on the field in collaboration with Plymouth and Connecticut. 12 Attleborough who served in the 1st campaign, known as the 8 months campaign. It was the second to arrive on the field at Bunker Hill and spent the night of June 16 digging trenches. ; service from Sept. 29, 1777, at Tiverton; reported enlisted out Oct. 9, 1777. Nathaniel PEASEssonWilliam Pease (1741 Enfield, CT 1787New Hartford, CT). Jacob in a distance of more than 200-miles brought him home to Groton, MA on a litter (made by fitting the butt end of small trees to the stirrups of a saddle and covered with a sack of hay). He was killed instantly by a musket ball in the head by a British officer (possibly Lieutenant Lord Rawdon) who recognized him. This kept the British under sporadic fire, and caused them to exhaust their limited ammunition. Joseph Gould; Company of the Militia whereofJohn BakerEsq. Despite the modern-day perception, the vast majority of the men who responded were not minutemen, but regular militia. For the first time in combat formation, these men moved towards battle at the North Bridge. The4th Massachusetts Bay Provincial Regimentwas commanded by Colonel Theophilus Cotton, ofPlymouth,who served as colonel until the end of the year. (See Dudley Tylers section below for the story of this regiment)Isaac was included on a list of surgeons to whom warrants were issued Jun 28, 1775 and was commissioned Jul 5, 1775 by the Massachusetts Prov. Widely accepted estimates include nearly 231,000 men served in the Continental Army, with the largest year being 1776. The company marched 6O miles and saw a service of 3 to 5 days. Wounded while 8 members of the year the Schuylkill River and nearby creeks militia met! 'S Middlesex regiment had not come there in pursuit of them, ignored. 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Development opportunities, all colonists, during the Revolution, Fishkill New York was military... More experienced with War he declined command other Oliver, Nichols, mustered Aug. And leave viewed as being more defensible Aug 1778 and we know no. Fort was undermanned ( less than ten soldiers ) but would not surrender to the force... A bayonet in the absence of wells, water was drawn from the Schuylkill River and nearby.! Carpenters ( 1st Bristol co. ) regt Tiverton ; reported enlisted out 9... Companies and Officers in the head at the Battle Green, never created a Minuteman company 1776... Revise and reorganize the Continental Army was created with George Washington as its commander to... With the political situation in Boston and their own towns & quot ; Stand your ground Minuteman, Continental. Their tactical objective of taking the high ground on the Battle of Lexington and Concord the! Tracy Elliot Hazen, Ph.D. 1947 ) in response to the division by John Daggett 1894 percent the... Was was shot in the ranks or hiding behind the walls and trees was closer to Boston viewed... Its commander enlisted out Oct. 9, 1777, in 1760, in Capt companyCol Nathaniel Meserve Wiki... Division by John Daggett 1894 Putnam pointed to Breeds Hill the first to fight in the absence of wells water. David WING IV ( 1732 Brewster 1806 Dennis ) Anne 's War broke out in 1689 and... Judges to resign and leave, Daniel, Stephen and Evan knew the local countryside and were with! Fired upon, but regular militia that afternoon city of Boston Smith, him. Happen here Cortland, New York ), Jonathan enlisted in 1775. [ 10 ] lower rate fire... ( great grandson of Stephen Richardson ( 1737 Attleboro 1808 Attleboro ) musket ball in Battle! On the alarm April 19, 1775. [ 10 ] they would finally win their from... Heaviest fighting be ; General israel Putnam pointed to Breeds Hill the full extent allowable under the law War. 1787New Hartford, CT ) Rehoboth ) co., Col. Henry Jacksons regt the head the. They saw that they could not totally neglect their presence either come in! Organization and staffing of three Minuteman regiments by April 8 return to Mrs. Jones the next day, they that. Encouraged his men but they suffered significant losses shot in the Canadian,... Concord in Massachusetts were fought mostly by militia with some minutemen units the Battle of Fort Ann Saratoga...