Climate Change

Climate change is here, and as it worsens, it will affect every country. But the harsh reality is that its effects won’t be felt equally.

The map below highlights that while climate change is caused primarily by rich, technologically advanced nations, its impact will hit the poorest nations hardest. Most European and North American countries are relatively better prepared and less vulnerable to the effects of climate change, while many countries in Africa, Asia and the Middle East exhibit a dangerous combination of high vulnerability and low preparation.

The map, by The Eco Experts, visualizes data from the University of Notre Dame’s Global Adaption Index. The Index, published annually, “ranks more than 175 countries based on their vulnerability to climate change and their readiness to adapt to the droughts, superstorms and natural disasters that climate change can cause”.

The findings highlight the need for richer countries to do more to support poorer nations, helping them prepare for the severe impacts of climate change.

Ultimately there will be no winners from the effects of climate change. Take for example the United States; despite ranking fairly well in the index, fortifying itself against rising ocean levels could cost more than $1 trillion according to EPA’s sea-level experts. Meanwhile, increased heat waves, droughts and extensive downpours are all expected to wreak havoc on many parts of the country.

Author: Jonathan Whiting